Harness


Harness by Josie Cavallaro

A video installation focusing on traditional textile in Thailand through woman's perspective.


Josie is interested in Thailand traditional textile culture. According to Josie, "The tradition and social function of textiles in Thai society are bound by the rich metaphors contained in Theravarda Buddhism. Traditionally, the spinning, dyeing and weaving of textiles was linked to religious ritual. An almost exclusive form of merit making for women and a counterbalance to traditionally male oriented arts of stone, metal and bronze. A record of society as seen through the eyes of women."

This exhibition endeavors to express cultural concerns, tension and ironies discussed in the above statement. By utilizing the gallery space as an installtion site, the work aims to harness an engagement with the viewer.


Josie Cavallaro was born in Australia in 1973. A BFA candidate in Visual Arts at University of Western Sydney, Josie currently lives in Bangkok as an exchange student at the faculty of Painting, Sculpture and Graphic Art, Silpakorn University, Bangkok. She participated in various group exhibitions included; The 4th Chiangmai Social Installation Festival, Chiangmai, 1997; Italo-Australian Art Award Exhibition, Festival House, Sydney,1995; Mary Evitt Art Award Exhibition, Casula Powerhouse, Sydney, 1995; Designer; Dance Week '95,Hyde Park Barracks, Sydney; Graduation Exhibition, University of Western Sydney, Nepean, 1994; Representation,The Performance, Sydney,1994; Womens' Dissonance Exhibition, University of Wollongong,Wollongong, 1994; Performance, Lenticular Lens, Skate Skating Center, Sydney, 1994; Designer, Dreaming in the belly of the black dog, University of Western Sydney, Nepean; Air Drawn Dagger, Casula Powerhouse, Sydney, 1993.


Artist's statement :

The tradition and social function of textiles in Thai society are bound by the rich metaphors contained in Theravarda Buddhism. Traditionally, the spinning, dyeing and weaving of textiles was linked to religious ritual. An almost exclusive form of merit making for women and a counterbalance to traditionally male oriented arts of stone, metal and bronze. A record of society as seen thorough the eyes of women.

Today, even with the ever encroaching pressures of industrialization, the symbolic rituals contained by the use of thread and cloth continue to be embraced. However, as a consequence of industrial modes of production, the role of the weaver and the potency of her skills are rapidly eroding. For example, the merit making ritual of the mother weaving her son's robe in preparation for ordination into the monastery is no longer practiced. Instead, the required cloth is commercially mass produced. The abundance of "ready to go" textiles adapted for religious rites, indicates an aspect of this tradition that continues to be unraveled by the shifting modes of cultural production, consumption and technology.

From the perspective of "other" within this cultural context, these observations are constructed by an interest in the anthropology of cloth. It's relationship to women and how this experience has become entangled by the uniform rhythm of industry in the late 20th century.

Both traditional and industrial modes of production perpetuate repetitive labor and can often bind the worker into a silent state of focused energy. Within such processes, intimate dialogues emerge between these repetitive gestures and the tools that harness the body's movement. Within the traditional and sacred processes of Thai textile production, the end product reflects the celebration of the weaver's history, society and belief system. Today, with an ever increasing availability of synthetic substitutes this bond is being replaced by an infinite repetition of gross gestures, common to the universal experience of the factory environment.

Josie Cavallaro
Bangkok 1997


This exhibition is made possible by Toshiba (Thailand) Co., Ltd., Beurderley Galerie Paris & Khun Eric Bunnag Booth

Special thanks to Khun Kobkarn Wattanawarangkul,Khun Somsak Raksuwan, Khun Chanyaporn Chancharoen, Khun Tom B. Van Blarcom,, Khun Sujinda Siriswatwattana, Khun Preeda Duangkao, Keng, Kla and Yui